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Percent Identity

Definition

The percentage of matching positions within a specified sequence alignment, not the probability of a species identification. Interpret it with sequence length, coverage, quality and the close relatives represented in the reference library.

Context
Sequence comparison

For example, a short exact sequence match and a much longer well-supported comparison can both have high percent identity while providing different diagnostic information.

A short exact local match can still provide insufficient diagnostic information.

Related terms

BOLD
Barcode of Life Data Systems, a platform for barcode records and identification tools whose individual reference quality needs assessment. Examine the actual...
COI (Cytochrome C Oxidase I)
The mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase I gene; a portion is commonly used as an animal barcode but cannot resolve every species. A...
Cytochrome B (Cyt B)
A mitochondrial marker that can supplement particular analyses but does not provide independently inherited nuclear evidence. Cytochrome b is a mitochondrial gene...
DNA Barcode
A defined sequence region compared with references for taxonomic identification. COI is widely used for animals, while appropriate markers vary among organism...
DNA Barcoding
Use of a defined DNA region and suitable references to assess taxonomic identity, with taxon-specific limits. COI is widely used for animals,...
Introgression
Transfer of genetic material across population or species boundaries through hybridisation and subsequent breeding. Mitochondrial markers can therefore be shared despite other...
Morphological Identification
Identification from physical characters, which can be useful in immature, puparial and damaged material as well as adults. Appropriate keys and comparison...
Species Complex
Closely related taxa whose separation may require suitable additional diagnostic evidence. Appropriate additional characters or markers may improve resolution for particular groups....
Voucher
A documented specimen linked to observations or reference data and available for appropriate checking. Retained, documented material can support identification and later...

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