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ANSI/ASB Standard 013-2025

Definition

A published 2025 standard defining five qualitative source-conclusion categories and prohibiting specified overstatements. Its scope excludes documentation requirements and criteria for validation or category selection.

Related terms

Black-Box Study
A study in which qualified examiners are given realistic test cases with known ground truth and asked to make decisions under conditions...
BSA 2023
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CrimPR Part 19
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Daubert Standard
The admissibility test applied in US federal courts and most US states, originating in Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals (1993). The trial...
Evaluative Reporting
A reporting framework that assesses the strength of findings under competing propositions, often using likelihood ratios or a verbal scale. The ENFSI...
False-Positive Rate
The proportion of authentic media files that a detection tool incorrectly classifies as manipulated or synthetic. Deepfake detectors and ELA tools both...
Individualization
The forensic claim that a friction-ridge mark was made by one specific person to the exclusion of all others; the categorical form...
NAS 2009 Report
The National Academy of Sciences report 'Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States: A Path Forward' (2009), which critiqued the scientific foundations...
Ulery 2011 Study
Ulery et al. (2011), PNAS 108:7733–7738, studied 169 examiners assigned about 100 pairs each from a 744-pair pool. Six false identifications occurred...

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