Skip to content

Timesheet Fraud

Definition

The falsification of hours worked, rates of pay, or attendance records to generate a larger payroll payment than is legitimately owed. Includes recording overtime not worked, clocking in for absent colleagues, and supervisor approval of inflated time records.

Category
Payroll fraud
Common methods
Unworked overtime, buddy clocking, inflated hours
Enabler
Supervisor approval of records without verification
Effect
Larger payroll payment than legitimately owed

Common questions

How is timesheet fraud usually detected?+

Investigators typically compare timesheet-reported hours against independent data such as building access-card logs, computer login timestamps, or CCTV, looking for hours claimed when the employee was demonstrably not on site.

Why does supervisor approval not prevent this fraud?+

A supervisor who signs off on hours without checking them against an independent source is only confirming that a claim was submitted, not that it is accurate, and collusion between an employee and a lax or complicit supervisor is a common variant of the scheme.

Related terms

Commission Manipulation
Inflating the value, volume, or classification of sales transactions to generate a larger commission payout. Methods include recording fictitious sales, misclassifying non-commissionable...
Fictitious Inventory Write-Off
A journal entry that reduces the recorded inventory balance under a legitimate category (obsolescence, spoilage, shrinkage) without an actual loss of stock....
Ghost Employee
A fictitious or terminated worker whose record remains active on the payroll master file. Wages are disbursed under that record and diverted...
Headcount Reconciliation
A detection procedure that cross-references every record on the payroll register against HR personnel files, building access records, and direct management confirmation....
Inventory Shrinkage Rate
The ratio of inventory loss (the difference between book inventory and physical count) to total inventory, expressed as a percentage. Comparison of...

Explained in

Your journey to becoming a forensic professional starts here.

Practice with mock tests, learn from structured notes, and get your questions answered by a global forensic community, all in one place.