Test-Fired Control Panels
Definition
Fabric panels fired at known, measured muzzle-to-target distances using the same or equivalent weapon and ammunition as in the case, processed with the same chemical tests, and used as the comparison reference for estimating the case muzzle distance.
Related terms
- Azo Dye
- A class of organic dyes containing one or more azo groups (R-N=N-R'). Formed in the Griess test by coupling of a diazonium...
- Desensitisation (Griess Protocol)
- The step in the Modified Griess protocol in which background nitrite contamination (from sweat, atmospheric nitrogen, detergent) is removed from the garment...
- Lead-Free Primer
- A primer composition that omits lead styphnate, using DDNP or other compounds, producing no lead from the primer channel during discharge. Examples...
- Modified Griess Test
- A contact-transfer colour chemistry test for nitrite-containing propellant combustion residue. Sulphanilic acid undergoes diazotisation with nitrous acid (from NO2 on the target...
- Powder Tattooing
- Stippling pattern of unburned and partially burned propellant grains embedded in the skin around an entry wound. Cannot be wiped off. Pathognomonic...
- Sodium Rhodizonate
- A chelating agent producing a scarlet-to-red colour with lead ions at acid pH. Applied to entry-wound margins and garment entry holes to...
- Soot (Blackening)
- Submicrometre carbon-rich particles from incomplete propellant combustion, deposited on the garment or skin surface around the entry hole at contact and near-contact...
- Stippling
- Abrasion marks on skin or fabric produced by partially burned propellant grains exiting the muzzle with sufficient velocity to mechanically impact the...
Explained in
- Powder Tattooing, Stippling, Blackening and the Modified Griess TestFabric panels fired at known, measured muzzle-to-target distances using the same or equivalent weapon and ammunition as in the case, processed with the same ch...