Stereo Microscope
Definition
A low-magnification microscope producing stereoscopic depth perception by presenting each eye with a slightly different viewing angle (convergence angle 10-15 degrees). Uses a real, erect, laterally unreversed image. Not for histology or sub-micrometre resolution.
- Image type
- Real, erect, laterally unreversed
- Convergence angle
- 10-15 degrees
- Magnification range
- Low, not suited to histology or sub-micrometre detail
- Depth perception
- True stereoscopic, each eye a different angle
Common questions
Why is a stereo microscope preferred over a compound microscope for handling small trace evidence?+
Its low magnification with a large working distance and true depth perception lets an examiner manipulate a fibre, hair, or particle with tools while looking at it, something a compound microscope's flat, high-magnification, short-working-distance view does not support.
What is the practical limit of a stereo microscope compared to a compound or comparison microscope?+
Its magnification ceiling is far below what is needed to resolve fine internal cell structure or sub-micrometre features, so it is used for gross surface examination and specimen preparation rather than histological or high-resolution comparison work.
Related terms
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- CMO Design
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- Comparison Microscope
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- Congruent Matching Cells (CMC)
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- Greenough Design
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- Individual Characteristics
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- Optical Bridge
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- Parfocal Stage
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- PCAST 2016
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