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Pontic

Definition

The artificial tooth in a fixed bridge that spans the gap left by a missing tooth. The pontic is not attached to bone; it is supported by the bridge framework cemented to the adjacent abutment teeth. Its presence on a radiograph is a distinctive charting feature.

Location
Artificial tooth in a fixed bridge
Bone attachment
None, supported by abutment teeth
Forensic value
Distinctive radiographic charting feature

Common questions

How does a pontic help in identification?+

Its shape, position and the bridge framework supporting it show up clearly on a radiograph and can be cross-checked against a dental record, giving examiners a specific point of comparison beyond natural tooth anatomy.

How is a pontic different from a dental implant?+

An implant is anchored directly into the jawbone, while a pontic has no bone contact of its own; it is cemented to the adjacent natural teeth via the bridge structure.

Related terms

Ante-Mortem Record
Any dental document created during a person's lifetime: clinical charts, radiographs (periapical, panoramic, bitewing), photographs, study models, and treatment notes. These are...
Dental Chart
A systematic tooth-by-tooth record of the clinical state of a dentition, including restorations, missing teeth, prosthetics, pathology, and morphological features. Both ante-mortem...
INTERPOL DVI
The INTERPOL Disaster Victim Identification process, governed by the INTERPOL DVI Guide (current edition 2018). Dental data are recorded on colour-coded forms:...
Post-Mortem Dental Record
The dental chart completed by a forensic odontologist during examination of deceased remains. Created under autopsy or scene conditions, often from partially...
Restoration Surface
The specific face(s) of a tooth carrying a filling or other restoration. Surfaces are abbreviated M (mesial), D (distal), O (occlusal), B...

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