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NMC Code of Ethics

Definition

India's binding professional-conduct standard for registered medical practitioners, originally the MCI Professional Conduct Regulations 2002 and maintained under the NMC Act 2019. Covers court testimony obligations, certificate standards, and confidentiality.

Jurisdiction
India
Origin
MCI Professional Conduct Regulations, 2002
Current basis
NMC Act, 2019
Covers
Court testimony, certificate standards, confidentiality

Common questions

How does the NMC Code of Ethics affect a doctor giving expert testimony?+

It sets professional obligations for accuracy and impartiality in court statements and medico-legal certificates, so a breach, such as issuing a false certificate, can trigger disciplinary proceedings independent of any criminal or civil case arising from the same conduct.

Is the NMC Code of Ethics a new document?+

It carries forward the substance of the 2002 MCI Professional Conduct Regulations but is now maintained under the statutory authority of the NMC Act 2019, following the replacement of the Medical Council of India.

Related terms

AMA Code of Medical Ethics
The American Medical Association's voluntary professional standards document, first adopted 1847 and updated continuously. Opinion 9.7 addresses expert testimony; Opinion 3.2 addresses...
GMC Good Medical Practice
The UK General Medical Council's core professional standards document (most recent edition 2024). Binding on all registered medical practitioners in the UK;...
Helsinki Declaration
The World Medical Association's statement on the ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects, first adopted 1964, last revised 2024. Requires...
MCI Regulation 7.14
The provision of the Medical Council of India's Professional Conduct Regulations (now carried forward in NMC regulations) requiring that a doctor maintain...
Medico-Legal Certificate (MLC)
The formal document through which a physician's examination findings enter the criminal-justice system in India. Required to record the date and time...
Tarasoff Duty
The obligation, established in Tarasoff v. Regents of the University of California (1976), on a therapist or treating physician to take reasonable...

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