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GMC Good Medical Practice

Definition

The UK General Medical Council's core professional standards document (most recent edition 2024). Binding on all registered medical practitioners in the UK; breach can result in erasure from the medical register.

Issuing body
UK General Medical Council
Latest edition
2024
Legal status
Binding professional standard for UK-registered doctors
Breach consequence
Can result in erasure from the medical register

Common questions

How does Good Medical Practice differ from a legal statute?+

It is not primary legislation but a professional regulatory standard issued by the GMC; breaches are assessed through GMC fitness-to-practise proceedings rather than criminal courts, though outcomes including erasure from the register can end a doctor's ability to practise in the UK.

Why does this document matter in medico-legal certification?+

It sets the ethical and professional benchmark against which a doctor's conduct in producing medical certificates, expert reports or death certification is judged, so deviations from its standards can be used as evidence of professional misconduct.

Does Good Medical Practice apply to doctors giving expert testimony in court?+

Yes, the GMC's standards extend to a doctor's conduct as an expert witness, including duties of honesty, objectivity and staying within their area of competence, separate from any additional court-specific expert witness rules.

Related terms

AMA Code of Medical Ethics
The American Medical Association's voluntary professional standards document, first adopted 1847 and updated continuously. Opinion 9.7 addresses expert testimony; Opinion 3.2 addresses...
Helsinki Declaration
The World Medical Association's statement on the ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects, first adopted 1964, last revised 2024. Requires...
MCI Regulation 7.14
The provision of the Medical Council of India's Professional Conduct Regulations (now carried forward in NMC regulations) requiring that a doctor maintain...
Medico-Legal Certificate (MLC)
The formal document through which a physician's examination findings enter the criminal-justice system in India. Required to record the date and time...
NMC Code of Ethics
India's binding professional-conduct standard for registered medical practitioners, originally the MCI Professional Conduct Regulations 2002 and maintained under the NMC Act 2019....
Tarasoff Duty
The obligation, established in Tarasoff v. Regents of the University of California (1976), on a therapist or treating physician to take reasonable...

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