Skip to content

Jean-Pierre Mégnin (1828-1905)

Definition

French military veterinarian and arachnologist who published 'La Faune des Cadavres' in 1894, the first systematic description of the eight-wave succession model on human remains.

Nationality
French
Profession
Military veterinarian and arachnologist
Key publication
La Faune des Cadavres (1894)
Contribution
First systematic eight-wave succession model

Common questions

Why is Megnin's eight-wave model still cited today?+

It was the first attempt to formalise insect succession on a corpse into ordered stages, so it remains the historical reference point even though modern casework relies on region- and climate-specific succession data rather than his original waves.

How does Megnin's approach differ from modern PMI estimation?+

Megnin ranked the sequential arrival of insect groups on a body, while contemporary methods usually combine species-specific development rates and accumulated degree days to estimate a numeric post-mortem interval.

Related terms

La Faune Des Cadavres
Mégnin's 1894 book 'The Fauna of Corpses', the foundational text of systematic forensic entomology. It organised insect succession into distinct waves and...
M. Lee Goff
American forensic entomologist whose casework in Hawaii from the 1980s onward and whose 2000 book 'A Fly for the Prosecution' helped establish...
Marc-Guillaume-Alfonce Bergeret
French physician who in 1855 published the first Western case in which successive insect generations were used to estimate how long a...
Song Ci (1186-1249)
Chinese forensic investigator and judge whose 1247 manual 'Xi Yuan Ji Lu' (Washing Away of Wrongs) contains the oldest documented case of...
Washing Away of Wrongs
The common English title for Song Ci's 'Xi Yuan Ji Lu', a Chinese forensic medicine manual that remained an official judicial reference...

Explained in

Your journey to becoming a forensic professional starts here.

Practice with mock tests, learn from structured notes, and get your questions answered by a global forensic community, all in one place.