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ILAC MRA (International Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation Mutual Recognition Arrangement)

Definition

An agreement among national accreditation bodies (NABL, A2LA, UKAS, DAkkS, etc.) under which accreditation by any signatory body is recognised as equivalent, enabling a NABL-accredited report to be treated on equal footing with a UKAS-accredited report in international legal proceedings.

Full name
ILAC Mutual Recognition Arrangement
Member bodies example
NABL, A2LA, UKAS, DAkkS
Effect
Accreditation by any signatory treated as equivalent
Legal use
Reports from different signatories treated on equal footing internationally

Common questions

Why would a court accept a NABL-accredited report as equal to a UKAS-accredited one?+

Both NABL and UKAS are signatories to the ILAC MRA, meaning an independent peer evaluation has confirmed that each applies ISO 17025 competence requirements consistently. That shared oversight is the basis courts and parties use to treat the two accreditations as equivalent rather than ranking one above the other.

What is the difference between an accreditation body and the ILAC MRA itself?+

NABL, UKAS, and similar bodies directly accredit individual laboratories in their own countries. The ILAC MRA is the higher-level arrangement among those accreditation bodies themselves, confirming that their respective accreditation programmes meet a common international standard.

Related terms

Corrective Action and CAPA
The ISO 17025 Clause 8.7 requirement for root-cause analysis and documented corrective and preventive action (CAPA) following any nonconformity (PT failure, IQC...
ENFSI (European Network of Forensic Science Institutes)
The umbrella organisation representing public forensic science laboratories across Europe. Develops best practice manuals for forensic disciplines, runs proficiency testing schemes, and...
ISO/IEC 17025:2017
The international standard specifying general requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories. Covers management (document control, non-conforming work, audits) and...
Management Review
The annual governance meeting required under ISO 17025 Clause 8.9, at which laboratory management reviews the aggregated quality performance data (PT results,...
Measurement Uncertainty
A quantitative statement of the range within which the true value of a measurement lies, at a stated confidence level (typically 95%,...
Method Validation
The process of demonstrating that an analytical method does what it claims: that it correctly identifies the target analyte, at what sensitivity,...
NABL (National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration Laboratories)
India's ISO 17025 accreditation body, operating under DPIIT and signatory to the ILAC MRA since 2001. Accredits CFSLs and SFSLs for specific...
Proficiency Testing (PT)
A quality assurance mechanism in which laboratories analyse blind samples distributed by an external scheme coordinator and have their results compared against...
SWGDRUG
Scientific Working Group for the Analysis of Seized Drugs, established in 1997 by the US DEA and the Office of National Drug...

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