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Gatekeeper

Definition

A person or institution, such as a prison superintendent, police officer or community elder, who controls a researcher's access to a setting or a population and can grant, restrict or shape that access.

Related terms

Hidden Population
A group with no enumerable sampling frame and a stigmatised or illegal status that gives its members an incentive to avoid being...
Respondent-Driven Sampling
A variant of chain referral, developed by Douglas Heckathorn in 1997, that tracks who recruited whom and each respondent's network size so...
Sampling Frame
The list or description of all units from which the sample can be drawn. Any unit not on the frame cannot be...
Selection Bias
A distortion that arises when the group being studied is not a random sample of the wider population; in Neighbourhood Watch research,...
Snowball Sampling
A chain-referral technique in which each recruited respondent is asked to name or introduce others who share the trait the study is...

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