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CRM

Definition

Certified reference material. A matrix-matched material of known composition (NIST SRM 955c lead in caprine blood, SRM 1577c bovine liver) used to verify accuracy in every batch.

Related terms

AAS
Atomic absorption spectrometry. Free ground-state atoms in a vapour absorb a characteristic resonance wavelength from a hollow-cathode lamp, and Beer-Lambert converts the...
GFAAS
Graphite-furnace AAS, also called electrothermal AAS. A graphite tube heated electrically through a programmed ramp atomises a microlitre aliquot, giving roughly 100...
ICP-MS
Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry: the laboratory reference method for trace element quantification in food matrices. Uses high-temperature argon plasma to atomise...
ICP-OES
Inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry: the plasma excites atoms which emit element-specific wavelengths of light on returning to ground state; suited...
Ion Chromatography
Ion-exchange separation with conductivity detection after a suppressor, used to quantitate inorganic anions and cations such as fluoride, oxalate, sodium and calcium.

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