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Arms Rules 2016

Definition

The subordinate legislation notified under the Arms Act 1959, replacing the Arms Rules 1962. Introduced a maximum of two firearms and 100 cartridges per civilian licence, a national digital licence database, and updated procedural requirements for licence grant and renewal.

Jurisdiction
India
Replaces
Arms Rules 1962
Civilian licence limit
Two firearms, 100 cartridges
New feature
National digital licence database

Common questions

Why was the two-firearm limit introduced in the 2016 rules?+

It replaced the older Arms Rules 1962 approach and was intended to reduce the number of licensed weapons circulating per individual, tightening civilian firearm access as part of a broader modernization of licensing procedure.

What forensic or investigative significance does the digital licence database have?+

It lets investigators and forensic examiners cross-check a recovered firearm's licence status against a central record rather than relying solely on paper documentation held by local licensing authorities, which speeds verification of whether a weapon was legally held.

Related terms

BNS 2023 § 117
Section 117 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita 2023, covering rash and negligent acts that endanger life or personal safety. Section 117(2) applies...
BNS 2023 § 304
Section 304 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita 2023, covering culpable homicide not amounting to murder. Part I (intention to cause death or...
National Database of Arms Licences (NDAL)
The centralised digital registry of civilian arms licences introduced by the Arms Rules 2016, maintained by the Ministry of Home Affairs. Enables...
Non-Prohibited Bore (NPB)
The category under the Arms Act 1959 covering firearms that a civilian may hold under a district-level licence. Common Indian NPB weapons...
Prohibited Bore (PB)
The category under the Arms Act 1959 covering firearms of bore exceeding .46 inch, weapons capable of automatic fire, and other items...
Section 25 Arms Act
The principal possession offence under the Arms Act 1959: acquiring, possessing, or carrying a firearm or ammunition without a licence. Maximum sentence...
Section 27 Arms Act
The use offence under the Arms Act 1959: using a firearm for an unlawful purpose. Minimum sentence seven years' imprisonment, extendable to...

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