Anthropology Research Facility (ARF)
Definition
The first outdoor human decomposition research facility, established by William M. Bass at the University of Tennessee Knoxville in 1981. The foundational reference site for accumulated degree day (ADD) and decomposition stage research in temperate North American conditions.
Related terms
- Accumulated Degree Days (ADD)
- The sum of daily mean temperatures above a threshold (usually 0 °C) over a period of interest. Used as a measure of...
- AFTER
- Australian Facility for Taphonomic Experimental Research, University of Technology Sydney (2016). First body farm outside the United States; subtropical eastern Australian decomposition...
- Cadaver Decomposition Island (CDI)
- The localised area of soil and vegetation altered by the decomposition fluids and gases released from a body. A CDI has a...
- FACTS
- Forensic Anthropology Center at Texas State, San Marcos Texas. Semi-arid Hill Country climate, providing a third distinct US regional ADD calibration baseline...
- Human Tissue Act 2004 (HTA)
- UK legislation governing the use of human tissue for scheduled purposes including research. Any outdoor human decomposition research facility in the United...
- Necrobiome
- The microbial community associated with a decomposing body, encompassing the thanatomicrobiome (internal community at the time of death) and the successive soil...
- Scavenger Succession
- The sequence in which vertebrate carrion feeders (dogs, coyotes, vultures, raccoons, rodents, feral pigs) interact with decomposing remains. Documented systematically by Haglund...
- STAFS
- Southeast Texas Applied Forensic Science Facility, Sam Houston State University, Huntsville Texas (2009). The second major US body farm; subtropical humid Gulf...
- Willed-Body Donation
- The voluntary, pre-mortem consent by an individual to donate their remains to a specific research programme after death. Distinguished from anatomical donation...
Explained in
- The Body Farm Research Stack: ARF Tennessee, STAFS Texas, AFTER Australia and BeyondThe first outdoor human decomposition research facility, established by William M. Bass at the University of Tennessee Knoxville in 1981. The foundational refe...