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Ventricular Fibrillation

Definition

Chaotic, ineffective cardiac electrical activity induced by alternating current (50-60 Hz) at 100-300 mA through the thorax. The primary mechanism of death in low-voltage domestic electrocution. Not self-terminating; requires defibrillation.

Related terms

Arc Flash
Plasma discharge between a charged high-voltage conductor and an earthed object, reaching 10,000-20,000 K. Causes flash burns to skin, ignites clothing, and...
Can't Let Go Threshold
Current level (10-20 mA for AC) at which sustained tetanic muscle contraction prevents voluntary release of a gripped conductor. Critical in domestic-appliance...
Joule Burn
Thermal tissue injury at an electrical contact point, produced by the conversion of electrical energy to heat (Q = I²Rt). Characterised by...
Lichtenberg Figure
Branching, ferning erythematous skin pattern produced by superficial flashover of lightning current. Pathognomonic of lightning strike. Fades within 24-48 hours; early documentation...
Metallisation
Impregnation of vaporised conductor metal into the skin at a high-voltage electrical contact point. Identified by X-ray fluorescence or SEM-EDS. Allows matching...

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