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Uncertainty propagation

Definition

The mathematical process of carrying measurement errors through a calculation to estimate the error in the final result. For photogrammetric measurements, it accounts for pixel localisation error, calibration uncertainty, and reference dimension tolerances.

Related terms

Camera calibration
The process of determining the camera's intrinsic parameters: focal length, principal point, and lens distortion coefficients. Calibration can be done from a...
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Projective geometry
The mathematical framework describing how 3D points are mapped to 2D image coordinates through the camera model. Lines remain lines, but distances...
Structure-from-Motion (SfM)
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Vanishing point
The image point where a set of parallel real-world lines converges due to perspective. Identifying vanishing points for multiple sets of parallel...

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