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TTVI (Thai Tsunami Victim Identification)

Definition

The international DVI operation established in January 2005 under Royal Thai Police leadership with INTERPOL coordination to identify the approximately 5,400 international victims of the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami who died in Thailand. Produced 2,436 identifications before formal conclusion in 2008.

Established
January 2005
Leadership
Royal Thai Police, with INTERPOL coordination
Victims addressed
Approximately 5,400 international victims in Thailand
Identifications produced
2,436
Formal conclusion
2008

Common questions

Why did TTVI require international coordination rather than a purely domestic response?+

The 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami killed tourists and residents from dozens of nations in Thailand, so identification required matching remains against antemortem records, dental charts, and DNA samples held by many different countries, which INTERPOL's DVI framework was built to coordinate.

What identification methods were central to TTVI's work?+

The operation relied primarily on the INTERPOL DVI standard's primary identifiers, dental comparison, fingerprint comparison, and DNA analysis, applied according to the victim's condition and the antemortem records available from the country of origin.

Related terms

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Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS)
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Plassdata DVI System
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