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Striker-Fired Mechanism

Definition

A firing arrangement using a spring-driven striker rather than a hammer transferring impact to a separate firing component. Cocking and safety systems differ by design. The label does not establish breech operation, a universal primer-impression shape or the function of an unexamined specimen.

The action, ignition mechanism, cartridge designation and legal category describe different aspects of a handgun. Forensic examination distinguishes them before assessing what marks or scene observations can support. A striker-fired pistol can be locked-breech, and a hammer-fired pistol can use more than one operating principle.

Related terms

Blowback Operation
An operating arrangement without a mechanical breech lock, in which the design and inertia of moving components control opening during pressure evolution....
Locked Breech
A mechanically engaged breech arrangement that remains locked during the initial firing phase before the design’s opening sequence. Short-recoil systems are common...
Recoil Shield
The rear supporting surface behind a conventional revolver cylinder that can contact a cartridge case during firing. It may contribute marks useful...
Revolver
A firearm with multiple chambers in a rotating cylinder that aligns a chamber with the barrel. Conventional designs retain fired cases until...
Semi-Automatic Pistol
A handgun designed to fire one shot per trigger operation and use an operating cycle to prepare the next cartridge. Functioning designs...

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