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Relevant scientific community

Definition

The group of scientists whose expertise covers the technique under review. Identifying this community is the first step of the Frye inquiry. For an interdisciplinary technique, courts must decide which community or communities count, a question that can itself be contested.

Related terms

Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam 2023
India's replacement for the Indian Evidence Act 1872, in force from 1 July 2024. Section 39 carries forward the expert-witness opinion provisions,...
Daubert standard
The US federal evidentiary standard (Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals, 1993) requiring that expert testimony be based on scientifically valid methods with...
General-acceptance test
The Frye rule that a scientific principle must be sufficiently established to have gained acceptance in the particular field to which it...
Judicial gatekeeping
The role of the trial judge in screening scientific evidence before it reaches the jury. Under Frye the judge defers to expert...
Novel science problem
The practical difficulty that arises when a technique is new and no scientific consensus yet exists. Under Frye, a sound technique is...

Explained in

  • The Frye Standard: General AcceptanceThe group of scientists whose expertise covers the technique under review. Identifying this community is the first step of the Frye inquiry. For an interdiscip...

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