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Reference Population Panel

Definition

A georeferenced dataset of sequences from known collection localities, used as the comparison baseline when the provenance of a forensic specimen is unknown.

Related terms

Body Movement Inference
The forensic application: using the population-genetic signature of insects collected from a body to estimate where colonisation occurred, and therefore potentially where...
Gene Flow
The movement of alleles between populations through migration and reproduction. High gene flow homogenises populations; low gene flow allows them to differentiate...
Genetic Structure
The degree to which populations within a species are genetically differentiated from each other. Measured by statistics like Fst (fixation index). High...
Haplotype
A specific set of genetic variants inherited together, typically used here for mitochondrial DNA variants. Different geographic populations of the same species...
Phylogeography
The study of the geographic distribution of genetic lineages within and among closely related species. Provides the reference maps that forensic population...

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