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Point-Blank Range (PBR)

Definition

The maximum distance at which the bullet stays within the vital-zone radius above or below the line of aim without the shooter needing to apply an elevation correction.

Related terms

Ballistic Solver
Software (JBM Ballistics, Strelok Pro, Hornady 4DOF, AB Quantum) that computes trajectory accounting for drag, BC, muzzle velocity, and atmospheric conditions. Supplementary...
Battle-Sight Zero (BZO)
The zero range selected by a military or paramilitary organisation as the standard setting for field use. US Army M4: 300 m....
Bore Axis
The centreline of the barrel through which the bullet travels. The starting reference line for measuring gravity drop and the elevation difference...
Gravity Drop
The vertical distance a bullet falls below the bore axis at a given horizontal range, accumulating continuously from the instant of muzzle...
Near-Zero Crossing
The shorter of the two distances at which the bullet's trajectory intersects the line of sight. For a rifle zeroed at 300...
Trajectory Rod
A rigid fibreglass or aluminium rod inserted through a bullet wound channel and aligned with the channel geometry to define the bullet's...
Vital Zone
The defined target area used to compute point-blank range. For human thorax: typically 20 cm diameter (10 cm radius) centred on the...
Zero Range
The horizontal distance at which the bullet's trajectory crosses the line of sight. At this range, the point of aim and point...

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