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NTCA

Definition

National Tiger Conservation Authority. Statutory body under WLPA (2006 amendment) that administers Project Tiger and the network of 50-plus tiger reserves.

Full form
National Tiger Conservation Authority
Legal basis
2006 amendment to the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972
Programme administered
Project Tiger
Scope
Oversees 50-plus tiger reserves across India

Common questions

What role does NTCA play when a wildlife forensic case involves a tiger?+

It sets protocols and monitors reserve-level enforcement and reporting, so poaching or trafficking incidents involving tigers typically flow through NTCA-linked reporting channels alongside the forensic evidence chain handled by wildlife forensic labs.

How does NTCA relate to other Indian wildlife enforcement bodies?+

It is the statutory authority for tiger-specific conservation and reserve management, working alongside bodies like the Wildlife Crime Control Bureau, which focuses on cross-jurisdictional wildlife crime investigation rather than reserve administration.

Related terms

CCMB LaCONES
Laboratory for the Conservation of Endangered Species at the Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Hyderabad. CSIR institute that handles DNA-based species...
CITES Appendices I/II/III
Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species. Appendix I: no commercial international trade (tiger, Indian rhino). Appendix II: trade regulated by permit....
COI Barcoding
DNA-based species identification using a standard 658 bp segment of the mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase subunit I gene. Sequences are matched against reference...
Cyt-B Barcoding
PCR amplification and sequencing of the mitochondrial cytochrome-b gene. The standard marker for species identification of mammals from skin, hair, bone or...
Schedules I to VI (Pre-2022) / I to IV (Post-2022)
Lists appended to the WLPA that classify species by level of protection. Schedule I species (tiger, rhino, pangolin, snow leopard) receive absolute...
WCCB
Wildlife Crime Control Bureau. Statutory multi-disciplinary body under the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC), created by the 2006 amendment...
WII Dehradun
Wildlife Institute of India. Autonomous MoEFCC institution. Houses the Wildlife Forensic and Conservation Genetics Cell, the country's central wildlife forensic facility. Maintains...
Wildlife (Protection) Act 1972 (WLPA)
Central Indian statute that regulates protection of wild animals, birds and plants. Provides for Schedules of species, sanctuaries, national parks, the WCCB...

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