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Institutional talk

Definition

Conversation that takes place within an institutional context (courtroom, interview room, medical consultation) and is shaped by that context: one participant controls the floor and the topic agenda in ways ordinary conversation does not permit.

Related terms

Code-switching
Shifting between different registers or even different languages within an interaction, often as a signal of role or authority. An interviewer who...
Leading question
A question that signals or contains the expected answer. 'You were angry, weren't you?' is leading because the expected answer is embedded....
Presupposition
Information built into a question as a taken-for-granted background assumption. Asking 'Why did you go back?' presupposes the person went back. The...
Reformulation
An interviewer's restatement of what the interviewee just said, often shorter or differently framed. If the interviewee does not correct it, the...
Turn-taking asymmetry
The structural imbalance in a police interview where the officer holds nearly all the conversational rights: who asks, who answers, when a...

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