HCR-20
Definition
Historical, Clinical, Risk Management-20: a structured professional judgement tool for violence risk assessment covering 20 items across historical background, current clinical status, and future risk-management circumstances. Widely used in forensic psychiatric settings globally.
Related terms
- Dual-role tension
- The inherent conflict in forensic mental health settings between the nurse's duty as a patient advocate and their obligations to the institution,...
- Fitness to stand trial (competency to stand trial)
- The legal determination that a defendant can understand criminal proceedings against them and participate in their own defence. A finding of unfitness...
- START (Short-Term Assessment of Risk and Treatability)
- A dynamic risk-and-strengths assessment tool designed for use in forensic and psychiatric settings, assessing 20 items as both risk factors and protective...
- Structured professional judgement (SPJ)
- A risk-assessment paradigm in which a clinician codes empirically supported risk factors on a defined scale and then makes a professional judgement...
- Therapeutic relationship under legal constraint
- The working clinical alliance between a forensic nurse and a patient whose freedom is restricted by law. Building trust while being honest...
Explained in
- Forensic Mental Health Nursing and Competency AssessmentHistorical, Clinical, Risk Management-20: a structured professional judgement tool for violence risk assessment covering 20 items across historical background,...