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Flora

Definition

A systematic account of all plant species in a defined geographic area, with identification keys, descriptions, and distribution information. Examples include Flora of Great Britain (Stace), Flora of North America, and the Flora of India series.

Related terms

Binomial nomenclature
The two-part Latin naming system established by Linnaeus: genus name followed by species epithet. Used in all scientific and forensic botanical reports...
Dichotomous key
A botanical identification tool presenting paired contrasting descriptions at each step. The user selects the description matching the specimen and follows the...
Monograph
A taxonomic treatment of a single genus or family across its entire global range, providing more depth than a regional flora on...
Taxon
Any named group in the classification hierarchy, from kingdom to subspecies. In forensic botany the most relevant levels are family, genus, and...
Type specimen
The actual specimen on which the original scientific description of a species was based. Held in a herbarium, it is the reference...

Explained in

  • Plant Systematics and Taxonomic KeysA systematic account of all plant species in a defined geographic area, with identification keys, descriptions, and distribution information. Examples include...

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