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First Information Report (FIR)

Definition

The written record an officer in charge of a police station prepares on receiving information about a cognizable offence, which sets the investigation formally in motion.

Related terms

Arrest Memo
A written record of an arrest, naming the time and place, attested by a witness and given to the arrested person, required...
Charge Sheet
The final report an investigating officer files with a magistrate at the close of investigation, summarising evidence and naming the accused to...
Cognizable Offence
An offence for which a police officer may arrest without a warrant and start investigating without a magistrate's prior order, listed as...
Police Custody
Detention of an arrested person under direct police control for questioning, tightly time limited and subject to a magistrate's authorisation beyond the...
Zero FIR
An FIR registered at a police station that does not have territorial jurisdiction over the offence, entered with a serial number of...

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