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File-System Extraction

Definition

A deeper form of extraction that retrieves the full accessible directory tree by mounting the file system or using a privileged API layer, yielding app containers and cache files beyond the backup API scope but still excluding unallocated sectors.

Method
Mounts the file system or uses a privileged API layer
Yields
App containers and cache files
Excludes
Unallocated sectors
Depth
Beyond backup API scope, short of full physical extraction

Common questions

How does file-system extraction sit between logical and physical acquisition?+

Logical or backup extraction pulls only what an app's backup API exposes, physical extraction images the whole storage chip including deleted and unallocated data, and file-system extraction sits in between, exposing the full accessible directory tree without reaching unallocated space.

What kind of evidence does file-system extraction reach that logical extraction misses?+

It reaches app-specific cache files, internal databases, and container directories that backup APIs deliberately exclude, which often hold richer usage history than what an app chooses to back up.

Related terms

AFC (Apple File Conduit)
The iOS service that exposes the media partition for file transfer during synchronisation. In standard form it only surfaces the media partition;...
Android Debug Bridge (ADB)
A command-line tool included in the Android SDK that allows communication with an Android device over USB or Wi-Fi. Used for logical...
iTunes Backup Protocol
Apple's proprietary protocol for transferring device data to a computer. Used by forensic tools to conduct logical acquisition of iOS devices; backup...
Logical Acquisition
An extraction method that uses the device's own operating system interfaces, such as iTunes backup or Android Debug Bridge, to export the...
Trust Relationship (iOS)
The pairing between an iOS device and a computer established when the user taps 'Trust' after connecting. A forensic logical or file-system...

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