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Electronic monitoring

Definition

The use of radio-frequency ankle tags or GPS tracking devices to enforce curfews or geographic exclusion zones as a condition of bail, a community sentence, or early release from prison. Allows supervision without incarceration.

Related terms

Community sentence
A non-custodial sentence served in the community, typically combining unpaid work requirements, supervision by a probation officer, or rehabilitative programme attendance. The...
Diversion programme
A scheme that redirects an alleged offender away from formal prosecution, typically for minor or first-time offending, into an alternative process such...
Drug court
A specialist court that diverts substance-dependent offenders from prosecution into supervised treatment, with the judge playing an active monitoring role. Participants who...
Family Group Conference (FGC)
A restorative justice model developed in New Zealand under the Children, Young Persons, and Their Families Act 1989, in which a young...
Restorative justice
A process in which the victim, the offender, and relevant community members meet with a trained facilitator to discuss the harm caused,...

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