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Ecocide

Definition

Mass damage or destruction of ecosystems, proposed since the 2010s as a fifth international crime alongside genocide and crimes against humanity.

Related terms

Development-Induced Displacement
The forced removal of communities from their land to make way for dams, mines, plantations or other infrastructure projects.
Environmental Crime
Conduct that breaches environmental statutes, such as illegal dumping, unlicensed logging, wildlife trafficking or discharging pollutants above a permitted limit.
Environmental Justice
The claim that environmental harm falls disproportionately on poor, minority and indigenous communities, and that this distribution is itself an injustice.
Green Criminology
A criminological perspective that studies crimes against the environment, including pollution, illegal wildlife trade, and resource exploitation, as well as the role...
State-Corporate Crime
Harm that arises when a government institution and a corporation pursue a shared goal together, a concept developed by Kramer and Michalowski...

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