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EBS Snapshot

Definition

A point-in-time, block-level copy of an EBS volume stored in S3. Snapshots are incremental, encrypted if the source volume is encrypted, and shareable across AWS accounts. The standard forensic acquisition mechanism for an EC2 instance disk.

Type
Point-in-time, block-level volume copy
Storage location
Amazon S3
Backup style
Incremental
Encryption
Inherits encryption of the source volume
Sharing
Can be shared across AWS accounts

Common questions

Why is an EBS snapshot preferred over a live disk image for cloud acquisition?+

Taking a snapshot avoids the need to halt the running instance or install acquisition tooling on it, and it captures a consistent block-level state that can be mounted read-only or exported for analysis without altering the original volume.

Does an incremental snapshot chain complicate chain of custody?+

It can, because restoring a later snapshot may depend on earlier increments still existing in the account. Examiners typically export a full, self-contained image from the snapshot at acquisition time rather than relying on the incremental chain remaining intact.

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