Cumulative Disadvantage
Definition
The compounding of small disadvantages at successive decision points so that the gap in final outcomes is larger than the gap at any single stage.
Related terms
- Disparate Impact
- A legal and statistical concept describing a policy or practice that has a disproportionate adverse effect on a protected group, regardless of...
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- Implicit Bias
- An automatic, often unconscious association between a social category and a trait or evaluation, which can shape a decision without the decision-maker...
- Sentencing Disparity
- A difference in sentence length or type between defendants convicted of comparable offenses with comparable criminal histories.
- Wrongful Conviction
- A conviction that is later determined to be factually incorrect, usually through post-conviction DNA testing or other newly available evidence. Bite mark...