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Cognitive Load

Definition

The mental effort required to process and respond. Some interview approaches deliberately increase cognitive load on the basis that maintaining a fabricated account under high-load conditions is harder than recalling a genuine one; this theory is used but its evidential basis is mixed.

Related terms

Behavior Analysis Interview (BAI)
An interview technique developed by John Reid that involves a structured diagnostic question sequence and claims to differentiate truthful from deceptive subjects...
Cognitive Interview
A structured witness interview technique developed by Geiselman and Fisher that uses four retrieval aids: mental reinstatement of context, reporting everything without...
Free Narrative
The uninterrupted portion of an interview in which the subject recounts events in their own words and order. Research consistently shows that...
PEACE Model
A structured interview framework used by UK law enforcement and increasingly by private investigators: Preparation and Planning, Engage and Explain, Account, Closure,...
Reid Technique
The dominant North American police interrogation method developed by John E. Reid and Fred Inbau (1962; 5th edition 2013). Characterised by a...

Explained in

  • Forensic Interviewing TechniquesThe mental effort required to process and respond. Some interview approaches deliberately increase cognitive load on the basis that maintaining a fabricated ac...

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