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Code of Conduct

Definition

A written set of professional standards that members of a discipline or accredited body are required to follow, covering obligations to the court, to clients, to colleagues, and to the integrity of the science.

Form
Written professional standards document
Issued by
Discipline or accrediting body
Covers
Duties to court, clients, colleagues, and scientific integrity

Common questions

What happens when a forensic practitioner breaches their code of conduct?+

Accrediting bodies can investigate, issue a formal warning, suspend, or revoke membership or certification, and a documented breach can be raised by opposing counsel to challenge the practitioner's credibility or the admissibility of their evidence in a later case.

How does a code of conduct differ from a laboratory's technical SOPs?+

SOPs govern how a specific test or procedure is performed technically, while a code of conduct governs the practitioner's professional behaviour and ethical obligations, such as impartiality and disclosure, which apply across every case regardless of the technique used.

Related terms

Conflict of Interest
A situation in which a person's private interests, financial, personal, or professional, could improperly affect their exercise of a duty to an...
Duty to the Court
The obligation of expert witnesses in UK proceedings (and, to varying degrees, in other jurisdictions) to assist the court with objective, unbiased...
Expert Witness
A person whose specialised knowledge is accepted by a court and who gives opinion evidence, not just factual evidence. Forensic auditors frequently...
Impartiality
The obligation of a forensic expert to present findings honestly regardless of which party benefits. Impartiality does not mean ignoring the context...
Objectivity
The professional duty to form conclusions based on evidence alone, without allowing the client's preferred outcome, personal relationships, or financial incentives to...

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