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CITES Appendix II

Definition

A listing that allows commercial international trade in a species but requires export permits certifying legal and sustainable acquisition. Non-detriment findings (NDFs) must be produced by the exporting country before permits are issued.

Related terms

Ceratotrichia
Flexible, unsegmented cartilaginous rods that form the internal skeleton of elasmobranch fins. Their number, branching pattern, and cross-sectional morphology are species-informative and...
Elasmobranch
The subclass containing sharks, skates, and rays, all characterized by a cartilaginous rather than bony skeleton. Forensic identification methods specific to this...
Fin spine
A stiff calcified spine present anterior to the dorsal fins in many shark species (notably spiny dogfish, Squalus acanthias). Spine presence, shape,...
Mini-barcode
A short DNA barcode amplicon (typically 100-250 bp) designed for use when template DNA is fragmented by drying, heat, or age. Standard...
Vertebral age rings
Paired light and dark bands deposited in shark vertebrae in a manner analogous to tree rings. Counting band pairs under transmitted or...

Explained in

  • Shark and Ray Product IdentificationA listing that allows commercial international trade in a species but requires export permits certifying legal and sustainable acquisition. Non-detriment findi...

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