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Chain of custody (digital)

Definition

The documented record of who created, processed, stored, and accessed a digital file from its acquisition to its presentation in court. For spatial data, this includes file checksums, processing logs, and version-controlled storage.

Related terms

Coordinate reference system (CRS)
The mathematical framework defining how coordinates relate to real-world positions on the Earth's surface. All layers in a forensic GIS must share...
Georeferencing
The process of assigning real-world coordinates to a raster image or survey grid using known control points. A ground-penetrating radar grid, for...
Route cost analysis
A GIS operation using a friction or cost surface (based on slope, vegetation, and path availability) to model the least-effort path between...
Search coverage layer
A polygon or raster attribute layer recording which portions of the search area have been surveyed, the method used, and the outcome....
Weighted overlay
A GIS operation that combines multiple raster layers into a single output by multiplying each layer by a weight and summing the...

Explained in

  • GIS Integration for Search ManagementThe documented record of who created, processed, stored, and accessed a digital file from its acquisition to its presentation in court. For spatial data, this...

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