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Procedure

Definition

A step-by-step operational instruction that tells a specific role how to carry out a task in conformance with the relevant standard. Procedures are written for the people who execute them and are approved by the process owner or department head.

Hierarchy level
Below policy and standard
Audience
The role that executes the task
Approval
Process owner or department head
Content
Step-by-step operational instruction

Common questions

How does a procedure differ from a policy?+

A policy states the organisation's high-level intent and rules, why something must be done and the boundaries around it, while a procedure gives concrete, step-by-step instructions for how a specific role carries out a task in conformance with that policy or an underlying standard.

Why do accreditation schemes require written procedures rather than relying on trained staff memory?+

Written procedures ensure a task is performed the same way regardless of which analyst carries it out, provide an auditable record of the required method, and let a laboratory demonstrate to an accreditation body or a court that a specific, approved process was actually followed for a given exhibit.

Related terms

Document Control
The systematic management of all procedural documents in a quality management system, ensuring that the current approved version is in use, all...
Information Security Policy
A high-level governance document that states what the organisation intends to achieve in protecting information, assigns accountability to roles, and sets the...
Operating Effectiveness
The assessment of whether a control has consistently functioned as designed over the audit period. Requires evidence of actual operation, such as...
Policy Exception
A formal, time-bounded approval to deviate from a policy or standard requirement when the standard control is not achievable. Exceptions must be...
Standard
A document that translates a policy requirement into specific, measurable criteria. For example, a password policy may require strong authentication; the accompanying...

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