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Policy Exception

Definition

A formal, time-bounded approval to deviate from a policy or standard requirement when the standard control is not achievable. Exceptions must be approved by the policy owner, document the residual risk, and include a compensating control and a remediation timeline.

Nature
Formal, time-bounded deviation approval
Approver
Policy owner
Required elements
Documented residual risk, compensating control, remediation timeline

Common questions

Why does a policy exception need a compensating control rather than simply being approved outright?+

The exception process exists to manage risk consciously, not eliminate the standard requirement's purpose, so a compensating control is required to reduce the residual exposure the deviation creates while the underlying gap is worked toward remediation.

What happens when a policy exception's remediation timeline expires without the standard being met?+

The exception should either be re-reviewed and formally renewed with updated justification, or the control gap escalated, since an expired exception left unaddressed effectively becomes an undocumented, unmanaged policy violation.

Related terms

Document Control
The systematic management of all procedural documents in a quality management system, ensuring that the current approved version is in use, all...
Information Security Policy
A high-level governance document that states what the organisation intends to achieve in protecting information, assigns accountability to roles, and sets the...
Operating Effectiveness
The assessment of whether a control has consistently functioned as designed over the audit period. Requires evidence of actual operation, such as...
Procedure
A step-by-step operational instruction that tells a specific role how to carry out a task in conformance with the relevant standard. Procedures...
Standard
A document that translates a policy requirement into specific, measurable criteria. For example, a password policy may require strong authentication; the accompanying...

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