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Throughput

Definition

The flow of cases or persons through successive stages of the criminal justice system. Throughput analysis tracks how many people enter at each stage, how long they spend there, and how many exit by each route, revealing bottlenecks and resource mismatches.

Related terms

Incapacitation
The justification for imprisonment that focuses on preventing crime during the sentence by removing the offender from society, regardless of whether their...
Parole
Conditional early release from a custodial sentence after a portion has been served. The released person remains under supervision and subject to...
Probation
A community sentence served under supervision instead of custody. The offender remains in the community subject to conditions: regular reporting, curfews, attendance...
Recidivism
The tendency of a person who has been convicted of a crime to reoffend. Measured differently across jurisdictions: by reconviction, by reincarceration,...
Restorative justice
A process in which the victim, the offender, and relevant community members meet with a trained facilitator to discuss the harm caused,...

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