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Material misstatement due to fraud

Definition

A misstatement in the financial statements caused by intentional act (fraud rather than error) that is large enough, individually or collectively, to influence the economic decisions of users. ISA 240 focuses on this level of misstatement, not on all fraud regardless of amount.

Related terms

Audit expectation gap
The difference between what auditing standards require auditors to do and what the public, investors, or regulators believe auditors are responsible for....
Fraudulent financial reporting
One of the two ISA 240 fraud categories. It involves intentional misstatement or omission in financial statements to deceive users: overstating revenues,...
ISA 240
International Standard on Auditing 240, 'The Auditor's Responsibilities Relating to Fraud in an Audit of Financial Statements,' issued by the IAASB. Sets...
Misappropriation of assets
The second ISA 240 fraud category. It involves theft or misuse of an entity's assets by employees or management: cash skimming, expense...
Professional skepticism
An attitude requiring the auditor to question information, remain alert to conditions that may indicate misstatement, and critically assess audit evidence rather...

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