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Load path

Definition

The route forces travel through a structure from their point of application to the ground. When one element fails, loads redistribute onto adjacent elements, sometimes triggering a cascade.

Related terms

Alternate load path
A route by which loads can be redistributed around a failed element without causing progressive collapse. Its presence or absence is central...
As-built drawing
A drawing that records what was actually constructed, as opposed to the approved design drawing. Discrepancies between the two are a common...
Collapse mechanism
The kinematic sequence of element failures that produced the observed final geometry of the collapse, reconstructed by investigators from wreckage patterns and...
Progressive collapse
A failure mode in which local structural failure triggers a sequence of failures in adjacent members, resulting in collapse disproportionate to the...
Tie-force method
A prescriptive design approach requiring minimum tensile continuity across connections so that elements can hang or span around a failed support rather...

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