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Witness of fact

Definition

A witness who testifies only to facts within their own personal knowledge: what they saw, heard, measured, or did. Unlike an expert, a witness of fact may not give opinions or draw inferences requiring specialist knowledge.

Related terms

Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam 2023 (BSA)
India's current evidence statute, which replaced the Indian Evidence Act 1872. Section 63 of the BSA governs electronic records and requires a...
Daubert standard
The US federal evidentiary standard (Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals, 1993) requiring that expert testimony be based on scientifically valid methods with...
Expert witness
A person whose specialised knowledge is accepted by a court and who gives opinion evidence, not just factual evidence. Forensic auditors frequently...
Frye standard
The US legal test for admissibility of scientific evidence, originating from Frye v. United States (1923), which required that a technique be...
Voir dire
A preliminary hearing at which a court tests whether a proposed witness or item of evidence meets the legal admissibility threshold. In...

Explained in

  • Who Is an Expert Witness in LawA witness who testifies only to facts within their own personal knowledge: what they saw, heard, measured, or did. Unlike an expert, a witness of fact may not...

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