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Sub-Technique

Definition

A finer-grained variation of a technique, identified with a decimal suffix such as T1059.001 for PowerShell under the Command and Scripting Interpreter technique. Sub-techniques allow analysts to be precise about which specific method was used.

Framework
MITRE ATT&CK
Notation
Decimal suffix, e.g. T1059.001
Parent example
T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter
Example value
T1059.001 identifies PowerShell specifically

Common questions

Why did MITRE add sub-techniques instead of just more techniques?+

Early ATT&CK techniques were broad and sometimes forced analysts to guess at the specific method behind an observed behaviour. Sub-techniques let analysts record the exact tool or mechanism, such as which scripting interpreter was used, while still rolling up to the parent technique for higher-level reporting.

Does a sub-technique replace its parent technique in an incident report?+

No, it supplements it. Analysts typically cite both the parent technique and the sub-technique, since some detection and reporting tools track behaviour at the parent level while threat-hunting playbooks often need the finer sub-technique detail.

Related terms

ATT&CK Navigator
A free, browser-based visualisation tool from MITRE that renders the ATT&CK matrix as an interactive heat map. Teams use it to annotate...
Tactic
The adversary's high-level objective at a given stage of the attack: for example, Initial Access, Execution, Persistence, Privilege Escalation, or Exfiltration. ATT&CK...
Technique
A specific method an adversary uses to achieve a tactic. Each technique has a unique identifier such as T1059 (Command and Scripting...
Threat Group Profile
An ATT&CK entry for a named threat actor, listing the techniques attributed to that group based on public reporting. Analysts use group...
TTP (Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures)
The three levels of specificity used to describe attacker behaviour. Tactics are the goal (e.g., persistence). Techniques are the method (e.g., scheduled...

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