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Striation marks

Definition

Fine parallel scratches on a fired bullet's surface produced by microscopic irregularities in the barrel's rifling. The pattern is individual to that barrel and changes as the barrel wears.

Related terms

Cartridge case markings
Impressions left on a fired cartridge case by the breech face, firing pin, extractor, and ejector of the firearm. Like rifling marks...
Comparison microscope
Two compound microscope bodies connected by an optical bridge that presents one half of each body's image in a single split eyepiece...
IBIS
Integrated Ballistics Identification System: an image-based database platform used by multiple countries to store and compare fired cartridge cases and bullets from...
Rifling
The helical groove pattern cut into a firearm barrel that imparts spin to the bullet, stabilising it in flight. Rifling lands and...
Wound track
The path of tissue disruption left by a projectile passing through a body. Consists of a permanent cavity (crushed tissue) and a...

Explained in

  • Ballistics Evidence in Wildlife PoachingFine parallel scratches on a fired bullet's surface produced by microscopic irregularities in the barrel's rifling. The pattern is individual to that barrel an...

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