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Series Victimisation

Definition

A pattern in which a victim experiences multiple similar incidents so frequently that they cannot recall each one individually. Domestic abuse is the most common example. Survey researchers apply a cap rule or treat the series as a single bounded event to avoid inflating crime totals.

Definition core
Repeated similar incidents too frequent to recall individually
Common example
Domestic abuse
Survey handling
Cap rule or single bounded-event treatment
Risk without correction
Inflated crime-count totals

Common questions

Why do surveys cap the count instead of recording every incident?+

When a victim cannot separate individual episodes, recording an estimated or uncapped number would let a handful of high-frequency victims dominate aggregate crime statistics, distorting trend comparisons across areas or years.

Does capping under-report the true harm to the victim?+

For statistical totals, yes, the recorded count is lower than the lived experience. This is a known trade-off; case-level investigation and support services still document the full pattern even though the survey figure is bounded.

Related terms

Boost Theory
The explanation that repeat victimisation arises because the original offender returns, having gained operational knowledge of the target, its routines, and its...
Flag Theory
The explanation that repeat victimisation arises because a target has stable characteristics, such as poor natural surveillance or weak security, that make...
Hot Spot
A small geographic area, sometimes as small as a single address or street segment, where crime concentrates at a rate substantially above...
Lifestyle-Routine Activity Theory
A framework that links individual victimisation risk to the daily routines and lifestyle choices that bring potential victims into proximity with motivated...
Repeat Victimisation
The empirical pattern in which a small proportion of people or locations experience a disproportionate share of violent incidents. Domestic violence shows...

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