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Scent cone

Definition

The plume of airborne VOC molecules that diffuses upward and downwind from a buried source. A dog working downwind of a buried deposit will enter the scent cone before reaching directly above the source, which is why wind direction governs the working direction of a canine search.

Related terms

HRD dog
Human Remains Detection dog: a dog trained to detect and alert on the volatile organic compound signature of decomposing human tissue. Also...
Passive alert
A trained response in which the dog sits, lies down, or freezes at the scent source without digging or pawing. Preferred in...
Search pattern
The systematic geometric route walked by a dog handler to ensure uniform coverage of the search area. Standard patterns include the ladder...
Tile probe
A solid steel rod used to probe suspect ground by hand pressure, detecting resistance changes in disturbed soil and releasing sub-surface gases...
VOC (volatile organic compound)
Carbon-containing compounds that evaporate readily at ambient temperatures. Decomposing human tissue produces a complex, changing VOC mixture that HRD dogs are trained...

Explained in

  • Canine Search and ProbingThe plume of airborne VOC molecules that diffuses upward and downwind from a buried source. A dog working downwind of a buried deposit will enter the scent con...

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