RhODIS
Definition
Rhino DNA Index System. A national STR database for rhinoceros individuals maintained at the Veterinary Genetics Laboratory, University of Pretoria. Used to match seized horn to carcasses and to registered living animals.
- Database type
- STR (short tandem repeat) genetic profiles for individual rhinoceroses
- Maintained by
- Veterinary Genetics Laboratory, University of Pretoria, South Africa
- Primary use
- Matching seized horn evidence to individual animals and populations
- Species covered
- African white and black rhinoceroses
Common questions
What does RhODIS do?+
RhODIS matches seized rhinoceros horns to individual animals using STR (short tandem repeat) genetic profiles. When a horn is confiscated, forensic teams extract DNA and compare it to the database to identify which specific rhino it came from, whether that animal is alive or dead.
Why is RhODIS important for wildlife law enforcement?+
Rhino poaching is a major crime. By linking seized horns to specific animals and populations, RhODIS helps investigators track poaching patterns, prove trafficking, and identify which protected populations are being targeted. This evidence supports prosecution and conservation efforts.
Which rhino species does RhODIS cover?+
RhODIS maintains profiles for African white and black rhinoceroses. The database is maintained in South Africa at the Veterinary Genetics Laboratory at the University of Pretoria and covers both wild and registered living animals across range states.
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Explained in these topics
- Rhinoceros Horn ForensicsRhino DNA Index System. A national STR database for rhinoceros individuals maintained at the Veterinary Genetics Laboratory, University of Pretoria. Used to ma...
- Reference Databases in Wildlife ForensicsRhino DNA Index System. A forensic-grade STR-profile database for African white and black rhinoceroses maintained in South Africa. Used to link horn seizures t...