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Report to the Nations

Definition

The ACFE's biennial global study of occupational fraud, compiled from cases submitted by Certified Fraud Examiners. Each edition analyses thousands of real fraud cases across industries and geographies, reporting frequency, median loss, detection method, perpetrator profile, and the impact of anti-fraud controls. The 2024 edition covered cases from 138 countries.

Publisher
ACFE
Frequency
Biennial
Data source
CFE-submitted case data
2024 edition coverage
138 countries

Common questions

What kind of metrics does the Report to the Nations track?+

It reports figures such as median loss per scheme type, how frauds were detected, perpetrator characteristics, and how anti-fraud controls correlate with lower losses and faster detection.

Why is the report widely cited despite being based on submitted cases rather than a random sample?+

It draws on a large volume of real investigated cases contributed by practising Certified Fraud Examiners, giving it practical breadth even though it is not a statistically random sample of all fraud.

Related terms

Asset Misappropriation
Schemes in which an employee steals or misuses the employing organisation's resources. The most common fraud category by frequency, encompassing cash theft,...
Corruption
In the ACFE occupational-fraud taxonomy, corruption concerns misuse of position or influence for an improper benefit and includes conflicts of interest, bribery,...
Financial-Statement Fraud
Intentional misstatement or omission in financial reports intended to deceive their users. It can concern recognition, measurement, presentation or disclosure. A disputed...
Occupational Fraud
Occupational fraud involves deliberate misuse or misapplication of an employing organisation’s resources for personal enrichment through one’s work. The ACFE taxonomy organises...
Skimming
Diversion of organisational cash receipts before they are recorded. Because the ledger may omit the transaction, investigators may compare independent sales, customer,...

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