Skip to content

Preference payment

Definition

A payment made to a creditor within the statutory preference period (typically 90 days before bankruptcy filing, one year for insiders) that gives that creditor more than it would recover in a liquidation. The trustee can reverse preference payments and return funds to the estate.

Related terms

Bankruptcy examiner
An independent investigator appointed by the court in a bankruptcy case to investigate specific matters such as fraud or mismanagement. Unlike a...
Clawback (avoidance action)
A lawsuit brought by the trustee to recover assets or payments that left the estate before bankruptcy. The trustee's avoidance powers are...
Fraudulent transfer (fraudulent conveyance)
A transfer of assets made with intent to hinder, delay, or defraud creditors, or made for less than reasonably equivalent value while...
Ponzi-scheme insolvency
An insolvency where the debtor operated a Ponzi scheme: early investors received returns paid from later investors' capital rather than genuine investment...
UNCITRAL Model Law
The UNCITRAL Model Law on Cross-Border Insolvency (1997), a template for coordinating insolvency proceedings across borders. Countries that adopt it (including the...

Explained in

  • Bankruptcy and Insolvency FraudA payment made to a creditor within the statutory preference period (typically 90 days before bankruptcy filing, one year for insiders) that gives that credito...

Your journey to becoming a forensic professional starts here.

Practice with mock tests, learn from structured notes, and get your questions answered by a global forensic community, all in one place.