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Peri-mortem

Definition

At or around the time of death, when bone retains sufficient collagen to fracture in a ductile, green-bone manner. The precise biological window varies by preservation conditions but is operationally defined by fracture morphology rather than an elapsed time.

Related terms

Green-bone fracture
A fracture in bone that still has organic content: characterised by spiral or helical lines, smooth curved edges, and often some elastic...
Periosteal reaction
New bone formation on the outer cortex in response to infection, trauma, or inflammation during life. When present around a fracture site,...
Post-mortem
After death, once the organic matrix has significantly degraded. Post-mortem fractures show dry-bone morphology: transverse, angular, and without spiral curvature.
Root etching
Channels and furrows on bone cortex produced by plant root acids and microbial activity concentrated along the root-bone contact zone. A major...
Soil loading
Fracture of bone by the compressive weight and shifting of overlying sediment over time. Produces fractures at structurally weak points, often with...

Explained in

  • Peri-mortem vs. Post-mortem AlterationAt or around the time of death, when bone retains sufficient collagen to fracture in a ductile, green-bone manner. The precise biological window varies by pres...

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