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Packet Sniffing

Definition

Capture of network traffic from a wired tap, a switch SPAN port, or a Wi-Fi monitor-mode radio. Passive sniffing reads; active sniffing injects (ARP poisoning, port stealing) to redirect traffic past the sniffer.

Related terms

ARP Poisoning
Sending forged ARP replies on a LAN to bind an attacker's MAC to a victim's IP in other hosts' ARP caches, redirecting...
CVE / KEV
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (MITRE-assigned identifier per public flaw). Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalogue (CISA), which lists CVEs proven to be actively exploited...
DDoS (Distributed Denial of Service)
Service-denial attack sourced from many hosts at once. Volumetric (saturate bandwidth), protocol (exhaust state on stateful boxes), or application-layer (exhaust application resources).
MITM (Man-in-the-Middle)
Any attack in which the adversary sits between two endpoints and reads or modifies traffic. ARP poisoning, rogue access points, BGP hijacks...
OWASP Top 10
Open Worldwide Application Security Project's ranking of the most common web application security risks, refreshed every 3 to 4 years. Current edition:...

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